How APT41 revived the BlackLotus bootkit to attack diplomatic organizations in Central Asia


Back in October 2022, Kaspersky GReAT was looking into a peculiar advertisement on a hacking forum. A cybercriminal had been advertising a UEFI bootkit, dubbed BlackLotus, that could bypass Secure Boot, for $5,000. Given the low price for such powerful capabilities, the cybersecurity community initially took this advertisement with a grain of salt. As no BlackLotus samples were found in the wild, no one could at the time verify the claims made in the forum post.

However, about half a year later, in March 2023, ESET confirmed that the BlackLotus advertisement was genuine. The researchers tracked down samples of this bootkit and confirmed that it can indeed bypass Secure Boot through a vulnerability called Baton Drop (CVE-2022-21894). As this vulnerability was still exploitable in 2023, Microsoft had to release multiple security updates to address it.

Read more…
Source:  Kaspersky


Sign up for the Cyber Security Review Newsletter
The latest cyber security news and insights delivered right to your inbox


Related:

  • Ivanti Releases Security Updates for Multiple Products

    November 14, 2024

    Ivanti has released the following three security advisories addressing vulnerabilities in multiple products. Security Advisory Ivanti Avalanche (Multiple CVEs) – Q4 2024 Release Ivanti Avalanche is a mobile device management solution and is used to remotely manage, deploy software, and schedule updates for enterprise mobile devices. Successful exploitation of five of the vulnerabilities could lead to ...

  • Microsoft Releases November 2024 Security Updates

    November 13, 2024

    Microsoft has released security updates to address 89 vulnerabilities in Microsoft products. The security updates include four critical vulnerabilities, two vulnerabilities that are under zero-day exploitation, and four vulnerabilities that are publicly disclosed. Vulnerability details CVE-2024-43451 – NTLM Hash Disclosure Spoofing Vulnerability CVE-2024-43451 is an ‘external control of file name or path’ vulnerability in Windows and Windows ...

  • Threats in space (or rather, on Earth): Internet-exposed GNSS receivers

    November 13, 2024

    Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) are collections, or constellations of satellite positioning systems. There are several GNSSs launched by different countries currently in operation: GPS (US), GLONASS (Russia), Galileo (EU), BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS, China), Navigation with Indian Constellation (NavIC, India) and Quazi-Zenith Satellite System (QZSS, Japan). These systems are used for positioning, navigation ...

  • Fortinet Releases Multiple Security Advisories

    November 13, 2024

    Fortinet has released 18 security advisories to address a range of security vulnerabilities in multiple products. Three of the advisories address two high severity vulnerabilities in FortiClient for Windows and one high severity vulnerability in FortiOS affecting SSLVPN sessions. FortiClient and FortiOS provide an endpoint detection and response (EDR) solution, a virtual private network (VPN) solution, ...

  • FBI: 2023 Top Routinely Exploited Vulnerabilities

    November 12, 2024

    In 2023, malicious cyber actors exploited more zero-day vulnerabilities to compromise enterprise networks compared to 2022, allowing them to conduct cyber operations against higher-priority targets. In 2023, the majority of the most frequently exploited vulnerabilities were initially exploited as a zero-day, which is an increase from 2022, when less than half of the top exploited vulnerabilities ...

  • ModeLeak: Privilege Escalation to LLM Model Exfiltration in Vertex AI

    November 12, 2024

    In the race to gain a competitive edge, organizations are increasingly training artificial intelligence (AI) models on sensitive data. But what if a seemingly harmless AI model became a gateway for attackers? A malicious actor could upload a poisoned model to a public repository, and without realizing it, your team could deploy it in your environment. ...