Mirage Kitten targeting aviation and FinTech sectors across the Middle East and Africa with a new malware set


While monitoring Mirage Kitten activity, Kaspersky researchers uncovered a previously undocumented malware family that we dubbed NodeRabbit. The researchers identified the first sample on a system in Afghanistan. Further threat hunting revealed two additional, more advanced, variants: one on a system in Egypt and another on a system in Ethiopia.

NodeRabbit is a cross-platform remote access trojan (RAT) built with Node.js. It targets Windows, Linux, and macOS. Its operators deliver it through spear-phishing messages on LinkedIn and other job search platforms that contain trojanized coding challenge archives.

During the same investigation, the researchers discovered another previously undocumented malware family that we dubbed PollCat. Like NodeRabbit, PollCat is a cross-platform RAT, but it is written in obfuscated JavaScript also distributed through trojanized coding challenge archives.

Read more…
Source:  Kaspersky


Sign up for the Cyber Security Review Newsletter
The latest cyber security news and insights delivered right to your inbox


Related:

  • SonicWall confirms all of its cloud backup customers were affected by data breach

    October 10, 2025

    All companies using SonicWall’s MySonicWall cloud backup feature have had their firewall configuration files exposed in a recent cyberattack, the company has admitted. After initially claiming “fewer than 5%” of its customer base was affected, the company has revealed the true scale of the incident. In mid-September 2025, SonicWall warned its firewall customers to reset their ...

  • Identifying and Mitigating Potential Velociraptor Abuse

    October 9, 2025

    Open-source technologies and communities are a big part of the Rapid7 ethos, and that’s not by chance – it’s by design. Rapid7 believe that their Metasploit, AttackerKB, and Velociraptor initiatives help create a strong threat intelligence foundation as well as a secure digital future for all. Unfortunately, the same open-source tools that help security teams ...

  • RondoDox: From Targeting Pwn2Own Vulnerabilities to Shotgunning Exploits

    October 9, 2025

    The Trend Zero Day Initiative (ZDI) Threat Hunting and Trend Research teams have identified a significant RondoDox botnet campaign that targets a wide range of internet-exposed infrastructure. This campaign consists of over 50 exploits, including unpatched router flaws across over 30 vendors, targeting vulnerabilities found in routers, digital video recorders (DVRs), network video recorders (NVRs), CCTV ...

  • Inside Russian Market: Uncovering the Botnet Empire

    October 9, 2025

    The online cybercrime marketplace, Russian Market, has evolved from selling Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) access to becoming one of the most active underground hubs for information-stealing malware logs, where stolen user credentials are traded daily. Each compromised login represents a potential gateway into corporate systems, enabling threat actors to launch credential-based attacks that put businesses, governments, ...

  • Weaponized AI Assistants & Credential Thieves

    October 9, 2025

    Just weeks after the s1ngularity attack weaponized AI assistants, the NPM ecosystem was rocked by a far more dangerous threat: a self-propagating worm named Shai-Hulud. In a sobering demonstration of this rapid escalation in attack techniques, the worm has compromised over 187 packages, including several developer-facing tools published by cybersecurity firm CrowdStrike. These two distinct events ...

  • Hack on Japan’s biggest brewer renews concerns over cyberattack readiness

    October 8, 2025

    Japan’s favorite beer brand is reeling from a cyberattack that paralyzed its production last week. Its factories have started brewing again, and some truckloads of beer are leaving its warehouses, but the attack has spotlighted the poor cybersecurity readiness among top-tier companies in the world’s fifth-largest economy. On Tuesday, Qilin, a ransomware group with a track ...