What’s happening in the world of crimeware: Emotet, DarkGate and LokiBot

The malware landscape keeps evolving. New families are born, while others disappear. Some families are short-lived, while others remain active for quite a long time. In order to follow this evolution, Kaspersky researchers rely both on samples that they detect Read More …

Out of the Sandbox: WikiLoader Digs Sophisticated Evasion

Proofpoint researchers identified a new malware we call WikiLoader. It was first identified in December 2022 being delivered by TA544, an actor that typically uses Ursnif malware to target Italian organizations. Proofpoint observed multiple subsequent campaigns, the majority of which Read More …

CISA Releases Malware Analysis Reports on Barracuda Backdoors

CISA has published three malware analysis reports on malware variants associated with exploitation of CVE-2023-2868. CVE-2023-2868 is a remote command injection vulnerability affecting Barracuda Email Security Gateway (ESG) Appliance, versions 5.1.3.001-9.2.0.006. It was exploited as a zero day as early Read More …

FIN8 Uses Revamped Sardonic Backdoor to Deliver Noberus Ransomware

Symantec’s Threat Hunter Team, a part of Broadcom, recently observed the Syssphinx (aka FIN8) cyber-crime group deploying a variant of the Sardonic backdoor to deliver the Noberus ransomware. While analysis of the backdoor revealed it to be part of the Read More …

Detecting BPFDoor Backdoor Variants Abusing BPF Filters

Advanced persistent threat (APT) groups have broadened their focus to include Linux and cloud servers in the past few years. Noticeable examples include ransomware groups targeting VMware ESXi servers, Mirai botnet variants, and groups targeting the cloud with stealers and Read More …

Hunting for A New Stealthy Universal Rootkit Loader

In one of their recent threat hunting investigations, Trend Micro researchers came across an interesting new threat activity cluster that we initially thought was a false positive detection for a Microsoft signed file. However, this turned out to be a Read More …

The TOITOIN Trojan: Analyzing a New Multi-Stage Attack Targeting LATAM Region

This sophisticated campaign targeting LATAM region employs a trojan that follows a multi-staged infection chain, utilizing specially crafted modules throughout each stage. These modules are custom designed to carry out malicious activities, such as injecting harmful code into remote processes, Read More …

Graphican: Flea uses new backdoor in attacks targeting Foreign Ministries

The Flea (aka APT15, Nickel) advanced persistent threat (APT) group continued to focus on foreign ministries in a recent attack campaign that ran from late 2022 into early 2023 in which it leveraged a new backdoor called Backdoor.Graphican. This campaign Read More …

Dissecting TriangleDB, a Triangulation spyware implant

Over the years, there have been multiple cases when iOS devices were infected with targeted spyware such as Pegasus, Predator, Reign and others. Often, the process of infecting a device involves launching a chain of different exploits. Due to this Read More …

In search of the Triangulation: triangle_check utility

In their initial blogpost about “Operation Triangulation”, Kaspersky published a comprehensive guide on how to manually check iOS device backups for possible indicators of compromise using MVT. This process takes time and requires manual search for several types of indicators. Read More …