ValleyRAT masquerading as adware


Attackers typically try to pass off malware as legitimate applications or as potentially unwanted programs that users deliberately search for and download, such as cheats or cracks. They often rely on ad and affiliate networks to deliver their creations to victims’ devices. This post examines a less conventional case: a well-known backdoor distributed under the guise of adware. The attackers may have chosen this distribution method because the adware was signed by the developer. On top of that, users often manually add these apps to exclusions, so their useful features don’t get blocked.

Some time ago, a client asked us to analyze a file with the MD5 hash c24e99f9437feacaa63766a3cde3fe3d and add it to our detection database. We initially classified it as adware, but a cursory analysis turned up suspicious network activity, which prompted us to dig deeper. It turned out the sample did far more than serve ads. In fact, its advertising functionality doesn’t even work; instead, it triggers an infection chain that delivers the ValleyRAT backdoor.

Read more…
Source:  Kaspersky


Sign up for the Cyber Security Review Newsletter
The latest cyber security news and insights delivered right to your inbox


Related:

  • Danish cloud host says customers ‘lost all data’ after ransomware attack

    August 23, 2023

    Cloud host CloudNordic says most of its customers have “lost all data with us” following a ransomware attack on its data center systems, including its backups. The Denmark-based cloud company said the ransomware attack began Friday, during which cybercriminals “shut down all systems,” including its website and email, and encrypted customer systems and websites. Read more… Source: TechCrunch  

  • DarkGate reloaded via malvertising and SEO poisoning campaigns

    August 23, 2023

    In July 2023, Malwarebytes researchers observed a malvertising campaign that lured potential victims to a fraudulent site for a Windows IT management tool. Unlike previous similar attacks, the final payload was packaged differently and not immediately recognizable. The decoy file came as an MSI installer containing an AutoIT script where the payload was obfuscated to avoid ...

  • Australia ranked among the most targeted countries for ransomware attacks

    August 23, 2023

    Cybersecurity experts warn Australian businesses are under threat as the nation remains one of the most targeted for ransomware attacks. Threat analysis company Flashpoint ranked Australia eight following 11 ransomware attacks in July, behind the USA and the UK. Read more… Source: News.com.au  

  • Carderbee: APT Group use Legit Software in Supply Chain Attack Targeting Orgs in Hong Kong

    August 22, 2023

    A previously unknown advanced persistent threat (APT) group used the legitimate Cobra DocGuard software to carry out a supply chain attack with the goal of deploying the Korplug backdoor (aka PlugX) onto victim computers. In the course of this attack, the attackers used malware signed with a legitimate Microsoft certificate. Most of the victims in this ...

  • CISA Releases Four Industrial Control Systems Advisories

    August 22, 2023

    CISA released four Industrial Control Systems (ICS) advisories on August 22, 2023. These advisories provide timely information about current security issues, vulnerabilities, and exploits surrounding ICS. ICSA-23-234-01 Hitachi Energy AFF66x ICSA-23-234-02 Trane Thermostats Read more… Source: U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency  

  • Japanese watchmaker Seiko struck by BlackCat/ALPHV ransomware attack

    August 21, 2023

    Japanese watchmaker Seiko Group Corp. has been struck by a ransomware attack, with the BlackCat/ALPHV ransomware gang claiming responsibility. The attack, officially described as a data breach, was disclosed by Seiko on Aug. 10 and is said to have taken place on July 28. According to Seiko, an unidentified party or parties gained unauthorized access to ...