ValleyRAT masquerading as adware


Attackers typically try to pass off malware as legitimate applications or as potentially unwanted programs that users deliberately search for and download, such as cheats or cracks. They often rely on ad and affiliate networks to deliver their creations to victims’ devices. This post examines a less conventional case: a well-known backdoor distributed under the guise of adware. The attackers may have chosen this distribution method because the adware was signed by the developer. On top of that, users often manually add these apps to exclusions, so their useful features don’t get blocked.

Some time ago, a client asked us to analyze a file with the MD5 hash c24e99f9437feacaa63766a3cde3fe3d and add it to our detection database. We initially classified it as adware, but a cursory analysis turned up suspicious network activity, which prompted us to dig deeper. It turned out the sample did far more than serve ads. In fact, its advertising functionality doesn’t even work; instead, it triggers an infection chain that delivers the ValleyRAT backdoor.

Read more…
Source:  Kaspersky


Sign up for the Cyber Security Review Newsletter
The latest cyber security news and insights delivered right to your inbox


Related:

  • CVE-2021-31181: Microsoft Sharepoint Webpart Interpretation Conflict Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

    June 2, 2021

    In May of 2021, Microsoft released a patch to correct CVE-2021-31181 – a remote code execution bug in the supported versions of Microsoft SharePoint Server. This bug was reported to the ZDI program by an anonymous researcher and is also known as ZDI-21-573. This blog takes a deeper look at the root cause of this ...

  • Banking Attacks Surge Along with Post-COVID Economy

    June 2, 2021

    For many, COVID-19 has been a crushing catastrophe. But for bank scammers, it’s shaped up to be a nice little money-making opportunity. As the post-pandemic economy roars back to life, cybercriminals are using a new whirlwind of transactions as cover to launch an extraordinary number of bank fraud attacks. In just the past quarter, the number ...

  • Russian underground forums launch competitions for cryptocurrency, NFT hacks

    June 2, 2021

    Cybercriminals in underground forums have been soliciting techniques for compromising cryptocurrency services. Capture the Flag competitions, conference calls for papers, and gamification in cybersecurity courses designed to equip learners with hands-on skills are all common in the white hat realm, but in opposition, contests are also being launched by cybercriminals to create new offensive techniques. Read more… Source: ...

  • This is how attackers bypass Microsoft’s AMSI anti-malware scanning protection

    June 2, 2021

    In an investigation into techniques used to either avoid or disable AMSI, Sophos researchers said on Wednesday that threat actors will try everything from living-off-the-land tactics to fileless attacks. Perhaps the opportunities AMSI bypass represents were highlighted in a tweet by security expert Matt Graeber in 2016, in which Sophos says a single line of code ...

  • Australian Cyber Security Centre using classified capabilities to warn local entities of impending ransomware hit

    June 2, 2021

    While the Australian Cyber Security Centre (ACSC) is engaged in helping a local organisation remove and recover from a ransomware hit or cyber attack, its overseer, the Australian Signals Directorate (ASD) is able to use its more secretive powers to find out if any other organisations are on the attackers hit list. Speaking about the attack ...

  • IT threat evolution Q1 2021

    May 31, 2021

    In December, SolarWinds, a well-known IT managed services provider, fell victim to a sophisticated supply-chain attack. The company’s Orion IT, a solution for monitoring and managing customers’ IT infrastructure, was compromised by threat actors. This resulted in the deployment of a custom backdoor, named Sunburst, on the networks of more than 18,000 SolarWinds customers, including ...