ValleyRAT masquerading as adware


Attackers typically try to pass off malware as legitimate applications or as potentially unwanted programs that users deliberately search for and download, such as cheats or cracks. They often rely on ad and affiliate networks to deliver their creations to victims’ devices. This post examines a less conventional case: a well-known backdoor distributed under the guise of adware. The attackers may have chosen this distribution method because the adware was signed by the developer. On top of that, users often manually add these apps to exclusions, so their useful features don’t get blocked.

Some time ago, a client asked us to analyze a file with the MD5 hash c24e99f9437feacaa63766a3cde3fe3d and add it to our detection database. We initially classified it as adware, but a cursory analysis turned up suspicious network activity, which prompted us to dig deeper. It turned out the sample did far more than serve ads. In fact, its advertising functionality doesn’t even work; instead, it triggers an infection chain that delivers the ValleyRAT backdoor.

Read more…
Source:  Kaspersky


Sign up for the Cyber Security Review Newsletter
The latest cyber security news and insights delivered right to your inbox


Related:

  • Overlay Malware Leverages Chrome Browser, Targets Banks and Heads to Spain

    April 14, 2020

    Researchers are warning of a remote overlay malware attack that leverages a fake Chrome browser plugin to target the accounts of banking customers in Spain. Grandoreiro is a type of remote overlay banking trojan, designed to help attackers overtake devices and display a full-screen overlay image when victim accesses their online banking account. In the background, meanwhile, the ...

  • APT41 Using New Speculoos Backdoor to Target Organizations Globally

    April 13, 2020

    On March 25, 2020, FireEye published a research blog regarding a global attack campaign operated by an espionage motivated adversary group known as APT41. This attack campaign was thought to have operated between January 20 and March 11, specifically targeting Citrix, Cisco, and Zoho network appliances via exploitation of recently disclosed vulnerabilities. Based on WildFire and AutoFocus ...

  • “Twin Flower” Campaign Jacks Up Network Traffic, Downloads Files, Steals Data

    April 13, 2020

    A campaign dubbed as “Twin Flower” (rough translation from Chinese) has been detected by Jinshan security researchers in a report published in Chinese. Trend Micro also analyzed related samples, which are detected as PUA.Win32.BoxMini.A, Trojan.JS.TWINFLOWER.A, and TrojanSpy.JS.TWINFLOWER.A. The files are believed to be downloaded unknowingly by users when visiting malicious sites or dropped into the system by ...

  • Hackers struggle morally and economically over Coronavirus

    April 9, 2020

    With the Coronavirus pandemic in full swing, threat actors are torn about how they should operate during the pandemic, and like everyone else, are also seeing a downturn in the underground hacker marketplace. In mid-March, BleepingComputer asked numerous ransomware operators whether they would stop targeting health care companies during the Coronavirus pandemic. Some operators stated they would no ...

  • Unique P2P Architecture Gives DDG Botnet ‘Unstoppable’ Status

    April 9, 2020

    The coin-mining botnet known as DDG has seen a flurry of activity since the beginning of the year, releasing 16 different updates over the course of the past three months. Most notably, its operators have adopted a proprietary peer-to-peer (P2P) mechanism that has turned the DDG into a highly sophisticated, “seemingly unstoppable” threat, according to ...

  • Copycat Site Serves Up Raccoon Stealer

    April 9, 2020

    Someone is targeting web denizens with a malicious, copycat Malwarebytes website, which serves up the Raccoon information stealer malware to unsuspecting visitors. According to the security firm itself, the attackers set up the domain “malwarebytes-freecom” with a domain registrar in Russia in late March. “We don’t expect to hear from either the registrar or hosting provider,” ...