Analyzing CVE-2025-31191: A macOS security-scoped bookmarks-based sandbox escape


In April 2024, Microsoft uncovered a vulnerability in macOS that could allow specially crafted codes to escape the App Sandbox and run unrestricted on the system.

An attacker could create an exploit to escape the App Sandbox without user interaction required for any sandboxed app using security-scoped bookmarks. With the ability to run code unrestricted on the affected device, attackers could perform further malicious actions like elevating privileges, exfiltrating data, and deploying additional payloads. Microsoft’s Threat Intelligence research demonstrates that these exploits would need to be complex, and require Office macros to be enabled, in order to successfully target the Microsoft Office app. Similar to our discovery of another sandbox escape vulnerability in 2022, Microsoft researchers uncovered this issue while researching potential methods to run and detect malicious macros in Microsoft Office on macOS.

Read more…
Source: Microsoft


Sign up for our Newsletter
The latest news and insights delivered right to your inbox.


Related:

  • CISA Releases Five Industrial Control Systems Advisories

    June 1, 2023

    CISA released five Industrial Control Systems (ICS) advisories on June 1, 2023. These advisories provide timely information about current security issues, vulnerabilities, and exploits surrounding ICS. ICSA-23-152-01 Advantech WebAccess-SCADA ICSA-23-152-02 HID Global SAFE ICSA-22-256-03 Delta Electronics DIAEnergie (Update A) Read more… Source: U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency  

  • Critical Barracuda 0-day was used to backdoor networks for 8 months

    May 31, 2023

    A critical vulnerability patched 10 days ago in widely used email software from IT security company Barracuda Networks has been under active exploitation since October. The software bug, tracked as CVE-2023-2868, is a remote-command injection vulnerability that stems from incomplete input validation of user-supplied .tar files, which are used to pack or archive multiple files. Read more… Source: ...

  • Gigabyte motherboards come with a hidden firmware backdoor

    May 31, 2023

    Component supplier Gigabyte has some pressing questions to answer. The first and most pressing is, “Why did you put an updater backdoor into your own motherboard firmware without telling anyone?” The second is, “Why didn’t you lock it down in any meaningful way, hoping that it would stay secure simply by not being known?” Read more… Source: ...

  • CISA Adds One Known Exploited Vulnerability to Catalog

    May 26, 2023

    CISA has added one new vulnerability to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, based on evidence of active exploitation. CVE-2023-2868 Barracuda Networks ESG Appliance Improper Input Validation Vulnerability These types of vulnerabilities are frequent attack vectors for malicious cyber actors and pose significant risks to the federal enterprise. Read more… Source: U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Related story: CISA Releases ...

  • CISA Releases Four Industrial Control Systems Advisories

    May 23, 2023

    CISA released four Industrial Control Systems (ICS) advisories on May 23, 2023. These advisories provide timely information about current security issues, vulnerabilities, and exploits surrounding ICS. ICSA-23-143-01 Hitachi Energy AFS65x, AFS67x, AFR67x and AFF66x Products ICSA-23-143-02 Hitachi Energy RTU500 Read more… Source: U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency Related story: CISA Adds Three Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog   

  • Apple warns of three WebKit vulns under active exploitation, dozens more CVEs across its range

    May 19, 2023

    Apple has issued a bushel of security updates and warned that three of the flaws it’s fixed are under active attack. The three are CVE-2023-32409, CVE-2023-28204, and CVE-2023-32373, all of which impact the WebKit browser engine that Apple champions and employs in its Safari browser – and demands be used by other browsers on iOS. Read more… Source: ...